Revista Alteridad Ecuador
Author:
Revista Alteridad - UPS Ecuador
Last Updated:
2 years ago
License:
Creative Commons CC BY 4.0
Abstract:
Revista de Educación
\begin
Discover why 18 million people worldwide trust Overleaf with their work.
Revista de Educación
\begin
Discover why 18 million people worldwide trust Overleaf with their work.
% Revista Alteridad
% Universidad Politécnica Salesiana
% https://alteridad.ups.edu.ec/index.php/alteridad/
% Ecuador
% 16/03/2023
% by: EMIO
\PassOptionsToPackage{hidelinks}{hyperref}
\pagenumbering{gobble}
\documentclass[12pt,twoside]{apa7}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[style=apa,sortcites=true,sorting=nyt,backend=biber]{biblatex}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\addbibresource{referencias.bib}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{textpos}
\usepackage{setspace}
%\usepackage[twoside,top=2.25cm,bottom=1.75cm,left=2.5cm,right=1.8cm,headheight=2cm,headsep=.65cm,footskip=0.85cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{tikz}%flujogramas
\usepackage[figuresright]{rotating}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.7}
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{units}
\usepackage{dblfloatfix}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usepackage{xcolor,colortbl}
\usepackage{upgreek}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{soul}
\hypersetup{
colorlinks=true,
linkcolor=black,
filecolor=black,
urlcolor=black,
citecolor=black,
}
\usepackage{balance}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{xspace}
%\usepackage{titlesec}
%\usepackage{microtype}
%\usepackage{blindtext}
%\usepackage{color}
%\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[justification=raggedright,singlelinecheck=false]{caption}
\captionsetup[figure]{labelsep=period,labelfont=bf,textfont=it}
\captionsetup[table]{labelsep=period,labelfont=bf,textfont=it}
\definecolor{gmitblue}{RGB}{0,0,0}%Codigo RGB para color de la regla
\usetikzlibrary{calc}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
%========================================%
\renewcommand*\finalandcomma{\&}
%===========================================
% Make Orcid icon
\definecolor{lime}{HTML}{A6CE39}
\DeclareRobustCommand{\orcidicon}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}
\draw[lime, fill=lime] (0,0)
circle [radius=0.16]
node[white] {{\fontfamily{qag}\selectfont \tiny ID}};
\draw[white, fill=white] (-0.0625,0.095)
circle [radius=0.007];
\end{tikzpicture}
\hspace{-2mm}
}
\foreach \x in {A, ..., Z}{%
\expandafter\xdef\csname orcid\x\endcsname{\noexpand\href{https://orcid.org/\csname orcidauthor\x\endcsname}{\noexpand\orcidicon}}
}
%========================================================
\newcommand{\keywordA}[1]{\vspace{\baselineskip}\parindent 0pt\textit{\textbf{Keywords}}: #1}
\newcommand{\palabrasclave}[1]{\vspace{\baselineskip}\parindent 0pt\textbf{\textit{Palabras clave}}: #1}
%========================================================
\setlength{\headheight}{14.49998pt}
\addtolength{\topmargin}{-1.05429pt}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhf{}
\fancyhead[LO]{\centering \small Xxxx Yyyy y Wwww Rrrr} % En las páginas impares, parte central del encabezado, aparecerá el nombre de autores
\fancyhead[RE]{\centering \small Xxxx Yyyy y Wwww Rrrr} % En las páginas pares, parte central del encabezado, aparecerá el nombre de autores
%====================================================
\fancyfoot[CE]{
\begin{tikzpicture}[overlay, remember picture]%
\fill[gmitblue] (current page.south west) rectangle ($(current page.south east)+(0,.5in)$);
\node[anchor=south west, text=white, font=\large, minimum size=.5in] at (current page.south west) {\thepage};
\node[anchor=south, text=white, font=\large, minimum size=.5in] at (current page.south) {\leftmark};
\node[anchor=south east, text=white, font=\small, minimum size=.5in, inner xsep=5mm] at (current page.south east) {~~~\textcopyright~ Universidad Politécnica Salesiana};
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\fancyfoot[CO]{
\begin{tikzpicture}[overlay, remember picture]%
\fill[gmitblue] (current page.south west) rectangle ($(current page.south east)+(0,.5in)$);
\node[anchor=south west, text=white, font=\small, minimum size=.5in, inner xsep=5mm] at (current page.south west) {Alteridad, 2023, 18(1), 1-8};
\node[anchor=south, text=white, font=\large, minimum size=.5in] at (current page.south) {\leftmark};
\node[anchor=south east, text=white, font=\Large, minimum size=.5in] at (current page.south east) {\thepage};
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{} % ancho de la línea
\renewcommand{\footrule}{} % color de la línea
%====================================================
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.1pt}
\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.5pt}
%========================================================
\newenvironment{tabla}
{\par\bigskip\noindent\minipage{\linewidth}}
{\endminipage\par\bigskip}
\newenvironment{figura}
{\par\bigskip\noindent\minipage{\linewidth}}
{\endminipage\par\bigskip}
\newenvironment{pseudo}
{\par\noindent\minipage{\linewidth}}
{\endminipage\par\bigskip}
\begin{document}
\pagenumbering{gobble}
\clearpage
%========================================================
\titulo{Título en Español }
\tituloa{\textit{Título en Inglés}}
\begin{figure}[H]
\begin{tikzpicture}[overlay]
\node at (10mm,-25mm){\includegraphics[scale=0.08]{figuras/logoA.png}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{figure}
%========================================================
\newcommand{\orcidauthorA}{0000-0001-8441-2034}
\newcommand{\orcidauthorB}{0000-0002-0837-0642}
%========================================================
\autores{\small{\orcidA{} Dr. Xxxx Yyyy es Profesor del Xxxx en la Universidad Xxxx (País) (xyyyy@xxx.xxx.xx) (https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000)\\ \orcidB{} Dr. Wwww Rrrr es Profesor del Xxxx en la Universidad Xxxx (País) (wrrrr@xxx.xxx.xx) (https://orcid.org/0000-0000-0000-0000)}\\
\small{\textbf{Recibido:} 2023-00-00 / \textbf{Revisado:} 2023-00-00/ \textbf{Aceptado:} 2023-00-00/ \textbf{Publicado:} 2023-00-00}}
%========================================================
\renewcommand{\refname}{Referencias}
\renewcommand{\figurename}{Figura}
\renewcommand{\tablename}{Tabla}
\frenchspacing
%========================================================
%Encabezado
\begin{tikzpicture}[overlay]
\node at (15mm,12mm){\includegraphics[clip=true,trim=0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm, width=4cm]{figuras/logoalteridad.pdf}};
\node at (19.8mm,4mm){\textsf {\scriptsize e-ISSN: 1390-8642 / p-ISSN: 1390-325X}};
\node at (11mm,1mm){\textsf {\scriptsize http://alteridad.ups.edu.ec}};
\node at (85mm,10mm){\includegraphics[scale=0.4]{figuras/creativec.pdf}};
\node at (164mm,11.2mm){\textsf{\scriptsize Julio-diciembre 2023}};
\node at (165.5mm,8.2mm){\textsf{\scriptsize Vol. X, No. Y, 1-8 }};
\node at (160.5mm,5.2mm){\textsf{\scriptsize https://doi.org/1017163/alt}};
\end{tikzpicture}
%========================================================
\membreteA
%========================================================
%Forma sugerida de citar
\begin{textblock}{12.4}(0,7)
\adscripcionA
\end{textblock}
%========================================================
%========================================================
\vspace{-1cm}
\begin{table}[htb]
\begin{tabular}{p{8.5cm}p{8.5cm}}
{\normalsize \bfseries Resumen} &{\normalsize \bfseries Abstract} \\[0.3cm]
\small Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text. Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text. Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text. Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
& \small Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text. Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text. Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text. Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
\\[-0.9cm]
\small \palabrasclave{Text; text; text; text; text; text} &
\small \keywordA{Text; text; text; text; text; text} \\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
%========================================================
\newpage
\begin{multicols}{2}
%========================================================
\section {Introducción}
%========================================================
\vspace{-0.15cm}
\pagenumbering{arabic}
\setcounter{page}{2}
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text \parencite{Yangari2021}
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text \parencite{Cueva2022}.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text \parencite{Cardenas2021}.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text \parencite{Inga2021}.
%========================================================
\subsection{Trabajos Relacionados (Subepígrafe opcional)}
%========================================================
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
%================================================================
\begin{figure*}[ht!]
\caption{Título}
\label{fig1}
\hfill{} \\
\includegraphics[clip=true,trim=0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm,width=18cm]{figuras/figure1.pdf}
\hspace{0pt}{\small{\textit{Fuente:} Autores (Ejemplo)}}
\end{figure*}
%================================================================
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text \parencite{Cueva2022}.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text \parencite{Cueva2022}.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
%===============================================================
\begin{figure*}[ht!]
\caption{Título--(\textbf{a}) Web of Science. (\textbf{b}) Scopus.}
\label{fig31}
\begin{minipage}[c]{0.95\columnwidth}
\centering
\hspace{-50pt}\includegraphics[clip=true,trim=-10cm 3cm 2cm 3cm,width=17cm]{figuras/figure2.pdf}\\ \hspace{-50pt}{(\textbf{a}) Web of Science-Países}\\
\end{minipage}
\hfill{} \\
\begin{minipage}[c]{0.95\columnwidth}
\centering
\hspace{-50pt}\includegraphics[clip=true,trim=-13cm 3cm 2cm 3cm,width=15cm]{figuras/figure3.pdf}\\
\hspace{-50pt}{(\textbf{b}) Scopus- Universidades}
\end{minipage}
\hfill{} \\
\hfill{} \\
\hspace{-50pt}{\small{\textit{Fuente:} Autores (Ejemplo)}}
\end{figure*}
%============================================================
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text \parencite{Cueva2022}.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
%===============================================================
\section{Metodología}
%========================================================
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
%========================================================
\begin{table*}[ht!]
\setlength\tabcolsep{3pt}
\caption{Título}
\label{tab1}
\hfill{} \\
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{@{}>{\RaggedRight}X*{5}{l}@{}}
\textbf{Resumen} & \textbf{L1} & \textbf{L2} & \textbf{L3} & \textbf{L4} & \textbf{L5} \\
\toprule
Datos Generales - Cultura de Digitalización y Tecnología
1. ¿El ancho de banda de internet en Mbps en su hogar es? & & & & & \\
2. ¿El internet de su hogar es compartido con cuántos miembros? & & & & & \\
3. ¿El dispositivo a usar para revisar material audiovisual referidas a sus clases es? & & & & & \\
4. ¿Edad? & & & & & \\
5. ¿Género? & & & & & \\
\midrule
Andragogía - Enseñanza Aprendizaje de Adultos\\
\midrule
6. ¿Está de acuerdo que los docentes que que educan a jóvenes y adultos tengan perfil andragógico para innovar la metodología idónea y generar resultados significativos? & 22 & 24 & 3 & 1 & 1 \\
7. ¿Considera que las fichas pedagógicas planificadas para estudiantes del sistema regular son idóneas para la educación de jóvenes y adultos? & 6 & 21 & 2 & 16 & 3 \\
8. ¿Está de acuerdo que los docentes de la institución apliquen la misma metodología del sistema regular presencial a la educación del EBJA? & 1 & 12 & 8 & 23 & 4 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\hspace{0pt}{\small{\textit{Fuente:} Autores (Ejemplo)}}
\end{table*}
%==================================================
%=================================================
En la tabla \ref{tab1a}, se observa las respuesta obtenidas en las encuestas de satisfacción realizada a estudiantes, dichos resultados se muestran a continuación en la escala de likert
%==================================================
\begin{table*}[ht!]
\setlength\tabcolsep{3pt}
\caption{Título}
\label{tab1a}
\hfill{} \\
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{@{}>{\RaggedRight}X*{5}{l}@{}}
\textbf{Resumen} & \textbf{L1} & \textbf{L2} & \textbf{L3} & \textbf{L4} & \textbf{L5} \\
\toprule
22. ¿Con que frecuencia aplica el trabajo autónomo en el aula y envía tareas para la casa para aprender por su propia cuenta y con sus recursos? & 6 & 29 & 6 & 3 & 0 \\
23. ¿Con que frecuencia incorpora instrumentos pedagógicos para que el estudiante manipule y de uso adecuado, herramientas digitales interactivas y cumplir las metas y objetivos determinados en la EBJA? & 3 & 24 & 14 & 3 & 0 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\hspace{0pt}{\small{\textit{Fuente:} Autores (Ejemplo)}}
\end{table*}
%==================================================
%==========================================================
\section{Resultados}
%========================================================
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{Título}
\label{fig:my_label1}
\hfill{} \\
\label{fig1A}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{loglogaxis}[
xlabel={Degrees of freedom},
ylabel={$L_2$ Error}
]
\addplot coordinates {
(5,8.312e-02) (17,2.547e-02) (49,7.407e-03)
(129,2.102e-03) (321,5.874e-04) (769,1.623e-04)
(1793,4.442e-05) (4097,1.207e-05) (9217,3.261e-06)
};
\addplot coordinates{
(7,8.472e-02) (31,3.044e-02) (111,1.022e-02)
(351,3.303e-03) (1023,1.039e-03) (2815,3.196e-04)
(7423,9.658e-05) (18943,2.873e-05) (47103,8.437e-06)
};
\addplot coordinates{
(9,7.881e-02) (49,3.243e-02) (209,1.232e-02)
(769,4.454e-03) (2561,1.551e-03) (7937,5.236e-04)
(23297,1.723e-04) (65537,5.545e-05) (178177,1.751e-05)
};
\addplot coordinates{
(11,6.887e-02) (71,3.177e-02) (351,1.341e-02)
(1471,5.334e-03) (5503,2.027e-03) (18943,7.415e-04)
(61183,2.628e-04) (187903,9.063e-05) (553983,3.053e-05)
};
\addplot coordinates{
(13,5.755e-02) (97,2.925e-02) (545,1.351e-02)
(2561,5.842e-03) (10625,2.397e-03) (40193,9.414e-04)
(141569,3.564e-04) (471041,1.308e-04) (1496065,4.670e-05)
};
\legend{$d=2$,$d=3$,$d=4$,$d=5$,$d=6$}
\end{loglogaxis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\hspace{0pt}{\small{\textit{Fuente:} Autores (Ejemplo)}}
\end{figure}
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{Título}
\label{fig:my_label2}
\hfill{} \\
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
x tick label style={
/pgf/number format/1000 sep=},
ylabel=Population,
enlargelimits=0.15,
legend style={at={(0.5,-0.15)},
anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
ybar,
bar width=7pt,
]
\addplot
coordinates {(1930,50e6) (1940,33e6)
(1950,40e6) (1960,50e6) (1970,70e6)};
\addplot
coordinates {(1930,38e6) (1940,42e6)
(1950,43e6) (1960,45e6) (1970,65e6)};
\addplot
coordinates {(1930,15e6) (1940,12e6)
(1950,13e6) (1960,25e6) (1970,35e6)};
\addplot[red,sharp plot,update limits=false]
coordinates {(1910,4.3e7) (1990,4.3e7)}
node[above] at (axis cs:1950,4.3e7) {Houses};
\legend{Far,Near,Here,Annot}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\hfill{} \\
\hspace{0pt}{\small{\textit{Fuente:} Autores (Ejemplo)}}
\end{figure}
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
%========================================================
\section{Discusión y conclusiones}
%========================================================
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
%========================================================
\section*{Apoyos y notas (Opcional)}
%========================================================
Text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text text.
%========================================================
\printbibliography
\end{multicols}
\end{document}